The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 69, 476-478, Copyright © 1975 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
Treatment of intercostal neuralgia with 10 per cent ammonium sulfate
RD Miller, RR Johnston and Y Hosobuchi
Intercostal nerves were injected with 10 per cent annomium sulfate in 41
patients (52 total sets of injections) for management of intercostal
neuralgia from radical mastectomy (six blocks), thoracotomy (20 blocks), or
unknown etiology (26 blocks). Five patients failed to return for follow-up
evaluation and could not be located. Sixty per cent (28/47) of the
treatments produced complete or nearly complete (excellent) relief of pain.
Excellent pain relief persisted for more than 20 days after 22 treatments
and for more than 90 days after seven treatments. Postblock neuritis never
occurred. We conclude that intercostal nerve block with 10 per cent
ammonium sulfate effectively relieves intercostal neuralgia and is not
associated with postblock neuritis. We therefore believe that ammonium
sulfate nerve blocks should be administered for treatment of intercostal
neuralgia before phenol or alcohol nerve blocks or a surgical procedure.