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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 71, 398-401, Copyright © 1976 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
JG Spangler, RH Feldt and GK Danielson
From 1953 to 1972, approximately 170 patients less than 16 years old were
seen at the Mayo Clinic for isolated secundum atrial septal defect.
Thirteen of these patients were initially seen when they were less than 2
years old. Eleven of the patients had symptoms, and one of these died. Four
patients failed to respond to medical management and underwent successful
repair of their defects before they were 2 years old. Infants with isolated
secundum atrial septal defect and significant symptoms are at an increased
risk of death. Consideration should be given to early surgical closure of
the defect in those infants who do not respond promptly and completely to
medical therapy. Surgical repair in infancy can be accomplished with
minimal risk and excellent early and long-term clinical results.
ARTICLES
Secundum atrial septal defect encountered in infancy
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