The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 72, 351-356, Copyright © 1976 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
Pulmonary artery conduits in infants younger than six months of age
PA Ebert, SJ Robinson, P Stanger and MA Engle
Ten infants under 6 months of age with right ventricular-pulmonary artery
discontinuity have undergone reparative operations. Five infants had either
Type I or Type II truncus and 5 had pulmonary atersia with some
discontinuity between right and left pulmonary arteries. There have been 4
survivors in each group. The one death in each category was due to
pulmonary hypertension. The remaining 8 patients have low pulmonary
vascular resistance. The survival rate after the reparative technique in
infancy appears better than that with other forms of palliative treatment,
such as banding of shunts, in these severly ill patients.