The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 72, 938-943, Copyright © 1976 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
Hiatus hernia: a comparison between two methods of fundoplication by evaluation of the long-term results
DA Nicholson and HC Nohl-Oser
This paper presents a comparative study of two methods of fundoplication, a
Belsey-like procedure and a Nissen-Rossetti operation in the management of
283 cases of hiatal hernia from 1962 to 1974. The methods, history, and
preoperative findings are described, and the mortality and morbidity rates,
particularly related to recurrence, are discussed. A short historical
review is included in the discussion, which also deals with the anatomic
and physiologic factors thought to be involved in the maintenance of the
competence of the cardia. The author's reasons for preferring a Nissen
operation are outlined. The management of peptic stricture and of
shortening due to periesophagitis by modification of this technique is
described.