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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 80, 94-101, Copyright © 1980 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association


ARTICLES

Gore-Tex (polytetrafluoroethylene) in canine coronary artery bypass

JB Hancock, PL Forshaw and MP Kaye

Because of the occasional need for a prosthesis in coronary artery operations, we investigated the potential use of microporous polytetrofluoroethylene (PTFE) with and without antiplatelet drugs as an aorta-coronary bypass graft in 43 dogs. In 13 animals without antiplatelet drugs, no grafts were patent at 1 month. When antiplatelet drugs were used (25 dogs), the 1 month patency rate increased to 64%. The addition of antibiotic treatment 1 month patency rate to 80%. The 6 month patency rate in dogs treated with antiplatelet drugs, preoperative bowel preparation, and systemic antibiotics was 60%. Our data indicate that microporous PTFE grafts used as coronary artery bypass grafts in dogs can be maintained patent for at least 6 months when the animals are treated with antiplatelet drugs.


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