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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 89, 459-462, Copyright © 1985 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
TC Moore and JC Cobo
A case of massive symptomatic cystic hygroma confined to the left
hemithorax and mediastinum in a 21-month-old boy is reported. The symptoms
were of increasing respiratory distress and cough with fever. The mass
surrounded all of the major vascular and nervous structures of the
mediastinum and left hemithorax and was attached to the pericardium. It was
excised, and the postoperative course was complicated by prolonged
chylothorax and malfunction of the left hemidiaphragm. Seven other reported
symptomatic cases of cystic hygroma confined to the thorax in early
childhood are reviewed. The hygromas tend to be large and their care
typically is complex and complicated. Hemorrhage into the cysts is a
frequent finding and likely contributes to the acute and progressive
symptoms.
ARTICLES
Massive symptomatic cystic hygroma confined to the thorax in early childhood
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