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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 91, 208-214, Copyright © 1986 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
OU Okereke, DA Cooley and OH Frazier
Ten cases of ventricular diverticula were seen at the Texas Heart Institute
between 1965 and 1984. Operations were performed on nine of the 10 patients
with no operative mortality. The tenth patient, a 3- month-old infant with
multiple abnormalities, was not returned after the initial evaluation. Most
diverticular in our series were unsuspected and diagnosed during cardiac
catheterization. Symptoms were related mainly to associated malformations,
including intracardiac, midline thoracic, diaphragmatic, and abdominal wall
defects. The surgical techniques employed in each case varied according to
the size and site of the diverticulum and the associated cardiac defects.
We recommend surgery for all diagnosed ventricular diverticula, especially
when associated with other intracardiac defects.
ARTICLES
Congenital diverticulum of the ventricle
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