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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 92, 146-152, Copyright © 1986 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
P Arciprete, R McKay, GH Watson, DI Hamilton, JL Wilkinson and RM Arnold
Three infants who underwent operation for total anomalous pulmonary venous
connection had unobstructed drainage of all the pulmonary veins to both the
coronary sinus and left vertical vein. In one patient the anatomy was
demonstrated preoperatively and complete correction accomplished without
difficulty, but in two patients the second connection was discovered only
at postoperative reinvestigation. Arbitrary classification of total
anomalous pulmonary venous connection into cardiac, supracardiac,
infracardiac, and mixed types does not lend itself to description of such
lesions and may obscure their clinical importance. For these less common
variants of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, a more detailed
and precise definition of morphology facilitates accurate surgical repair.
ARTICLES
Double connections in total anomalous pulmonary venous connection
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