The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 98, 444-449, Copyright © 1989 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
Fifteen- to twenty-year results after the Hill antireflux operation
DE Low, RP Anderson, R Ilves, E Ricciardelli and LD Hill
Department of Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Wash.
Antireflux surgery, specifically the Hill procedure, has been shown to be
effective management of refractory reflux when assessed in the relatively
short term. This study follows 441 patients from the time of their initial
operation and reports on assessments conducted after 5 to 10 years and 15
to 20 years. The late study group comprises 167 patients (mean age 71
years) with an average follow-up of 17.8 years; 15.6% of patients had
undergone a previous antireflux operation. Overall subjective good and
excellent results, as determined by the patients themselves, were seen to
improve significantly (p less than 0.02) between the two follow-up periods,
82% and 88%, respectively. No serious late complications such as fistula,
bleeding, or obstruction were observed in this series. The Hill antireflux
operation, properly performed, provides durable long-term results.